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Relevance model 7: ranking functions - Victor Lavrenko - AI深度探索:從機器學習到NLP精通 - Cupoy

The probability ranking principle (PRP) seems like the obvious ranking function for relevance models...

The probability ranking principle (PRP) seems like the obvious ranking function for relevance models, but when we use it in the form of the odds ratio (as in the classical model), we bias our rankings towards the wrong type of document. A better approach is to use the Kullback-Leibler divergence between the relevance model and each of the document models.